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Dell PowerEdge T440 : Tensions + pâte thermique + dumps

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Article principal: Dell PowerEdge T440
Article comportant des images en grand format !

La backplane / expander SAS BP14G+EXP (Y8P9X)



La BP cache elle aussi un nombre de composants importants. D'ailleurs elle fabrique le 5V pour la partie ODD depuis le 12V. On retrouve sans surprise du LSI (Broadcom). Beaucoup de composants comportent des données (FLASH, NVSRAM, EEPROM...) --> Statement of Volatility for Dell EMC PowerEdge T440
Dont cette MRAM (Magnetoresistive RAM) Everspin :

  • P1Q2 - On ALJ31PJ
  • P1U1 TI 3211A
  • P2Q2 - On ALJ31PJ
  • P2U2 - TI 3211A
  • P3U1 - TI TPS53513
  • P4U1 - TI TPS53515
  • P5U1 - TI TPS53513
  • P8U1 - BA 8o A
  • U_BP_FRU - ST 24C02RP
  • U_EXP1 - LSI 500021255 SAS3X24R
  • U_EXP_FLASH - MACRONIXMX29GL128FDT2I-11G
  • U_EXP_FRU - ST 24C04RP
  • U_EXP_NVSRAM - EVERSPIN MR0D08BMA45
  • U_LV_SHIFT1 & 2 - TI YF04E TXS0104E
  • U_SF1 - LDSI 500021009 SASSG16A2
  • U2 - Diodes PI3B3257

Remplacement de la pâte thermique de la puce SAS LSI SAS3X24R :



La PERC H730 (0J14DC)



De la flash NOR, de la NAND SLC et encore de la RAM avec des puces mémoire de 512Mo chacune pour donner 2Go de cache, il y en a 5 en tout, la cinquième est pour l'ECC (stockage du bit de parité).


La batterie de secours (Battery Back-Up Unit BBU) de 3.6V pour le cache (Battery-backed cache). Espérons que celle-ci ne gonfle pas avec le temps.

Puce RAID-On-a-Chip (ROC) LSI SAS3108-2 de toute beauté.

Les dissipateurs avec de la mousse de protection, délicat à nettoyer sans tout bousiller. :)

Mais ça se fait avec du tact.

La carte mère (0X7CK)


En premier un relevé des tensions sur les différentes bobines visibles. Il y a aussi des composants actifs au verso de la carte mère mais pas de circuit conversion DC-DC. Les tensions en blanc sont toujours actives (ALWAYS ON) et celles en bleu ciel sont commutées (POWER ON). L'intérêt de faire cela est quasiment nul, c'est juste par curiosité. Quand c'est en panne on remplace et direction D3E.

Remplacement de la pâte thermique du chipset C621 situé sous le gros dissipateur gris.

Par sécurité, dump des puces flash NOR de l'uboot de l'iDrac (Winbond SOIC8 25Q32JVSIM 32Mbit soit 4Mo) ainsi que du BIOS (Winbond SOIC16 25Q256JVFQ 256Mbit soit 32Mo)


Code BASH :
jonathan@cerise:/nas/atelier/dell-t440$ ll
total 36868
drwxr-xr-x  3 jonathan jonathan       74 janv. 18 18:40  ./
drwxr-xr-x 28 jonathan jonathan     4096 janv. 18 18:38  ../
drwxr-xr-x  2 jonathan jonathan       64 janv. 18 18:40  copies/
-rwxr--r--  1 jonathan jonathan 33554432 janv. 17 16:54 'W25Q256JV@SOIC16.BIN'*
-rwxr--r--  1 jonathan jonathan  4194304 janv. 16 22:03 'W25Q32JV@SOIC8.BIN'*
jonathan@cerise:/nas/atelier/dell-t440$ binwalk *
Scan Time:     2024-01-18 18:47:09
Target File:   /nas/atelier/dell-t440/W25Q256JV@SOIC16.BIN
MD5 Checksum:  0073a3cb2d8aeab525eb9317a4bbdbb2
Signatures:    411
DECIMAL       HEXADECIMAL     DESCRIPTION
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
19529728      0x12A0000       UEFI PI Firmware Volume, volume size: 5898240, header size: 96, revision: 0, GUID: 5473C07A-3DCB-4DCA-6FBD-1E9689E7349A
19529896      0x12A00A8       LZMA compressed data, properties: 0x5D, dictionary size: 16777216 bytes, uncompressed size: 15335552 bytes
21920088      0x14E7958       LZMA compressed data, properties: 0x5D, dictionary size: 16777216 bytes, uncompressed size: 31129616 bytes
23522333      0x166EC1D       VMware4 disk image
25493504      0x1850000       UEFI PI Firmware Volume, volume size: 1179648, header size: 96, revision: 0, EFI Firmware File System v2, GUID: 8C8CE578-8A3D-4F1C-3599-896185C32DD3
25493672      0x18500A8       LZMA compressed data, properties: 0x5D, dictionary size: 16777216 bytes, uncompressed size: 458078 bytes
25706040      0x1883E38       LZMA compressed data, properties: 0x5D, dictionary size: 16777216 bytes, uncompressed size: 457315 bytes
25930072      0x18BA958       LZMA compressed data, properties: 0x5D, dictionary size: 16777216 bytes, uncompressed size: 779358 bytes
26275968      0x190F080       LZMA compressed data, properties: 0x5D, dictionary size: 16777216 bytes, uncompressed size: 781510 bytes
26673152      0x1970000       UEFI PI Firmware Volume, volume size: 65536, header size: 96, revision: 0, EFI Firmware File System v2, GUID: 8C8CE578-8A3D-4F1C-3599-896185C32DD3
26738688      0x1980000       UEFI PI Firmware Volume, volume size: 655360, header size: 0, revision: 0, Variable Storage, GUID: FFF12B8D-7696-4C8B-85A9-2747075B4F50
26739078      0x1980186       Certificate in DER format (x509 v3), header length: 4, sequence length: 905
26740100      0x1980584       Certificate in DER format (x509 v3), header length: 4, sequence length: 1512
26741726      0x1980BDE       Certificate in DER format (x509 v3), header length: 4, sequence length: 1552
26743326      0x198121E       Certificate in DER format (x509 v3), header length: 4, sequence length: 1495
26744869      0x1981825       Certificate in DER format (x509 v3), header length: 4, sequence length: 971
26745888      0x1981C20       Certificate in DER format (x509 v3), header length: 4, sequence length: 951
27852800      0x1A90000       UEFI PI Firmware Volume, volume size: 65536, header size: 96, revision: 0, EFI Firmware File System v2, GUID: 8C8CE578-8A3D-4F1C-3599-896185C32DD3
28246016      0x1AF0000       UEFI PI Firmware Volume, volume size: 655360, header size: 96, revision: 0, EFI Firmware File System v2, GUID: 8C8CE578-8A3D-4F1C-3599-896185C32DD3
28246184      0x1AF00A8       LZMA compressed data, properties: 0x5D, dictionary size: 16777216 bytes, uncompressed size: 2359312 bytes
28901376      0x1B90000       UEFI PI Firmware Volume, volume size: 327680, header size: 0, revision: 0, EFI Firmware File System v2, GUID: 8C8CE578-8A3D-4F1C-3599-896185C32DD3
28901472      0x1B90060       Intel x86 or x64 microcode, sig 0x00050654, pf_mask 0xb7, 2023-03-06, rev 0x2007006, size 44032
28945504      0x1B9AC60       Intel x86 or x64 microcode, sig 0x00050655, pf_mask 0xb7, 2019-04-12, rev 0x3000012, size 47104
28992608      0x1BA6460       Intel x86 or x64 microcode, sig 0x00050656, pf_mask 0xbf, 2023-03-17, rev 0x4003604, size 38912
29031520      0x1BAFC60       Intel x86 or x64 microcode, sig 0x00050657, pf_mask 0xbf, 2023-03-17, rev 0x5003604, size 38912
29294592      0x1BF0000       UEFI PI Firmware Volume, volume size: 1835008, header size: 96, revision: 0, EFI Firmware File System v2, GUID: 8C8CE578-8A3D-4F1C-3599-896185C32DD3
29295136      0x1BF0220       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
30049395      0x1CA8473       bix header, header size: 64 bytes, header CRC: 0x1, created: 1970-01-12 18:31:06, image size: 469762187 bytes, Data Address: 0x836CB509, Entry Point: 0xF7D0A9, data CRC: 0x2000, OS: pSOS, image name: ""
30055981      0x1CA9E2D       bix header, header size: 64 bytes, header CRC: 0x1000, created: 1970-01-12 18:30:31, image size: 33554538 bytes, Data Address: 0x353E880, Entry Point: 0x4FF6FF59, data CRC: 0x5984C00F, image type: Standalone Program, compression type: none, image name: ""
30409228      0x1D0020C       PARity archive data - file number 27971
30606272      0x1D303C0       SHA256 hash constants, little endian
30659936      0x1D3D560       CRC32 polynomial table, little endian
30741856      0x1D51560       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
30783552      0x1D5B840       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
30810752      0x1D62280       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
30836032      0x1D68540       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
30844352      0x1D6A5C0       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
30858336      0x1D6DC60       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
30905480      0x1D79488       SHA256 hash constants, little endian
30909408      0x1D7A3E0       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
30928352      0x1D7EDE0       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
30936768      0x1D80EC0       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
30945728      0x1D831C0       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
30959296      0x1D866C0       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
30991128      0x1D8E318       SHA256 hash constants, little endian
31129600      0x1DB0000       UEFI PI Firmware Volume, volume size: 589824, header size: 0, revision: 0, Variable Storage, GUID: FFF12B8D-7696-4C8B-85A9-2747075B4F50
31230200      0x1DC88F8       SHA256 hash constants, little endian
31233280      0x1DC9500       SHA256 hash constants, little endian
31506208      0x1E0BF20       SHA256 hash constants, little endian
31509456      0x1E0CBD0       SHA256 hash constants, little endian
31719424      0x1E40000       UEFI PI Firmware Volume, volume size: 1769472, header size: 96, revision: 0, EFI Firmware File System v2, GUID: 8C8CE578-8A3D-4F1C-3599-896185C32DD3
31720128      0x1E402C0       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
31733152      0x1E435A0       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
31781280      0x1E4F1A0       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
31791264      0x1E518A0       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
31802560      0x1E544C0       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
31820320      0x1E58A20       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
31830464      0x1E5B1C0       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
31843872      0x1E5E620       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
31854624      0x1E61020       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
31869216      0x1E64920       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
31879360      0x1E670C0       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
31899887      0x1E6C0EF       mcrypt 2.2 encrypted data, algorithm: blowfish-448, mode: CBC, keymode: 8bit
31917504      0x1E705C0       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
31942695      0x1E76827       mcrypt 2.2 encrypted data, algorithm: blowfish-448, mode: CBC, keymode: 8bit
31949632      0x1E78340       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
31964704      0x1E7BE20       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
31999936      0x1E847C0       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
32016160      0x1E88720       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
32048672      0x1E90620       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
32117303      0x1EA1237       mcrypt 2.2 encrypted data, algorithm: blowfish-448, mode: CBC, keymode: 8bit
32164544      0x1EACAC0       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
32188640      0x1EB28E0       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
32292928      0x1ECC040       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
32447040      0x1EF1A40       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
32463648      0x1EF5B20       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
32479424      0x1EF98C0       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
32488384      0x1EFBBC0       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
32496320      0x1EFDAC0       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
32508000      0x1F00860       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
32646592      0x1F225C0       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
32702200      0x1F2FEF8       UEFI PI Firmware Volume, volume size: 655360, header size: 0, revision: 0, Variable Storage, GUID: FFF12B8D-7696-4C8B-85A9-2747075B4F50
32708160      0x1F31640       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
32721376      0x1F349E0       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
32731136      0x1F37000       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
32775360      0x1F41CC0       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
32784544      0x1F440A0       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
32802592      0x1F48720       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
32821152      0x1F4CFA0       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
32829504      0x1F4F040       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
32837920      0x1F51120       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
32845920      0x1F53060       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
32886432      0x1F5CEA0       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
32921376      0x1F65720       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
32938048      0x1F69840       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
32953664      0x1F6D540       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
32961344      0x1F6F340       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
32972960      0x1F720A0       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
33019904      0x1F7D800       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
33147168      0x1F9C920       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
33488896      0x1FF0000       UEFI PI Firmware Volume, volume size: 65536, header size: 96, revision: 0, EFI Firmware File System v2, GUID: 8C8CE578-8A3D-4F1C-3599-896185C32DD3
33489184      0x1FF0120       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
33528952      0x1FF9C78       Microsoft executable, portable (PE)
33553808      0x1FFFD90       SHA256 hash constants, little endian
Scan Time:     2024-01-18 18:47:16
Target File:   /nas/atelier/dell-t440/W25Q32JV@SOIC8.BIN
MD5 Checksum:  3202d7414f8b30827450ca40a6ed5332
Signatures:    411
DECIMAL       HEXADECIMAL     DESCRIPTION
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
291056        0x470F0         SHA256 hash constants, little endian
311844        0x4C224         SHA256 hash constants, little endian
319964        0x4E1DC         Copyright string: "Copyright (C) 1998-2001 Altera Corporation"
321227        0x4E6CB         Base64 standard index table
349660        0x555DC         PEM certificate
418140        0x6615C         Flattened device tree, size: 89177 bytes, version: 17
497596        0x797BC         PEM certificate
815344        0xC70F0         SHA256 hash constants, little endian
836132        0xCC224         SHA256 hash constants, little endian
844252        0xCE1DC         Copyright string: "Copyright (C) 1998-2001 Altera Corporation"
845515        0xCE6CB         Base64 standard index table
873948        0xD55DC         PEM certificate
942428        0xE615C         Flattened device tree, size: 89177 bytes, version: 17
1021884       0xF97BC         PEM certificate
1049100       0x10020C        PEM certificate
1050296       0x1006B8        PEM certificate
1051130       0x1009FA        PEM certificate
1769472       0x1B0000        JFFS2 filesystem, little endian
jonathan@cerise:/nas/atelier/dell-t440$